You will be notified of your acceptance by the URM program director
and, at the same time, informed about the name or your mentor. We will
match you as closely as possible with a faculty member whose research
suits your interests. Once you are in Hawaii, you will work with that
faculty member to develop an individual research project that you will
carry out during the 10-week internship.
Flight and housing arrangements will be made for you in Honolulu by our
Program Assistant, Mrs. Marissa Stone, who will contact you by e-mail.
Student Faculty Match-up
As noted in the application materials, each student should take part in
choosing her/his research mentor. Go to the
list of mentors and read about their
research projects; also checkout links to the web pages for each of the
possible mentors. This information should guide guide you in selecting
mentors and projects that seem of greatest interest to you. You are
asked to name up to three faculty mentors in whose labs they would like
to study. Based on the interests of each student and the information
provided by the recommendations from their home institutions, the
selection committee makes a match for each of the selected interns to
the most suitable available faculty mentor. We try to put only a single
new intern into any one lab each year.
When You Get To Hawaii
Upon arrival in Hawaii, interns are all housed together in the UH Manoa
dormitories, and provided with an initial orientation to the program,
the campus and the mentors. On the first Monday morning of the Summer
Program, all of the PIs and faculty mentors will be present during the
orientation. At this first meeting, you will be introduced to your
mentors, and, at the end of the cohort session, travel with the mentor
to her/his laboratory. In the laboratory, each faculty mentor will
introduce you to all of the others who are members of the lab group,
including other undergraduates, graduate students, postdoctoral fellows
and research associates. The mentor will talk daily with you, and, in
each lab, the intern is "rotated" through a series of research
activities with the others in the lab to get a "feel" for their
research, its goals and methods. This orientation gives each new intern
a solid grasp of the breadth of research in her/his mentor's lab.
Mentoring During the Summer URM Program
Once each intern has been introduced to the broader range of issues and
opportunities available via the initial orientation series, they will
begin work with their chosen mentors. In-lab training is the
responsibility of entire lab groups, led by the faculty mentor, and
includes all aspects of research, including choosing projects,
developing hypotheses, selecting experimental methods, collecting and
analyzing quantitative and qualitative information, and preparing
written research reports. Each mentor will provide an orientation to
their research programs and ensure all interns are properly trained in
laboratory safety and general laboratory operations. Students will have
the opportunity to interact with graduate students and postdoctoral
fellows to gain additional insight and experience.
By the beginning of the third week, each mentor begins discussions with
the intern to select an individual research project. The Hawaii-URM
program emphasizes the importance of each student's "ownership" of
her/his research, and thus they are never simply "handed a project,"
but are provided with several general areas - often presented as
specific research questions - appropriate to the laboratory and among
which they can choose. Together, the intern and the faculty member
develop the research plan to include testable hypotheses, methods,
potential results (e.g., what kinds of data will emerge and how will
they be analyzed?), and what finishing the project will entail.
A typical week for an intern in the program involves a Monday-morning,
on-campus workshop at which students learn the variety professional
development skills, including short courses in laboratory- and
bio-safety; and training in research design and analysis, verbal and
written presentation techniques, scientific writing, preparing a
curriculum vitae, meeting presentations, and public speaking. Students
will be exposed to scientists who work in university and governmental
labs which emphasize environmental biology. Monday afternoons will
often be used for field trips to various labs, governmental agencies
and field sites to observe Hawaiian natural history and on-going field
research projects. The remainder of each week will typically be spent
in the lab doing research and interacting with other undergraduate
students, graduate students and post-doctoral fellows, but all mentors
are expected to have an "open door" policy in which the interns can
come to them almost anytime. Most lab groups have weekly meetings in
which all participants present their week's work, including any success
and problems encountered, and the groups, as a whole, discuss them.
The URM interns will become regular participants in these weekly
meetings. Weekends are generally reserved for free time and planned
social events to increase bonds among the interns and between the
interns and their mentors.
Ten examples of previous intern research projects:
Alfonso Alexander (Pohnpei, FSM): "Larval dispersal of the Brown Surgeonfish between Hawaii and the Central Pacific." (Mentor: Dr. Robert Toonen)
Eugene Gold (Pohnpei, FSM): "Pressure-volume curve parameters of Hawaiian native plants: do they correspond to species or habitat differences?" (Mentor: Dr. Lawren Sack)
Amata Kabua (Marshall Islands): "Native vs. Alien: marine ecosystems version of David vs. Goliath." (Mentors: Drs. Alison Sherwood & Celia Smith)
Jacques Idechong (Palau): "A study of the effects of reduced salinity on fertilization rates in the Scleractinian reef coral Montipora capitata from Kaneohe Bay, Hawaii." (Mentor: Dr. Bob Richmond)
Julius Lucky (Pohnpei, FSM): "Investigating the effects of nutrient enrichment on coral growth and survivorship." (Mentors: Drs. Cindy Hunter & Zac Forsman)
Peltin Olter Pelep (Pohnpei, FSM): "Conservation genetics of endangered Hawaiian tree snails: are all Achatinella bulimoides from one interbreeding population? Is there useful DNA in mucus trails?" (Mentor: Dr. Michael Hadfield)
Kaipo Perez III (Hawaii, UHM): "The effect of terrigenous sediment films on larval settlement in the reef coral Pocillopora damicornis." (Mentors: Drs. Paul Jokiel & Ku`ulei Rodgers)
Jansen J. Santos (Pohnpei, FSM): "Fledgling success of endangered Hawaiian Akepa." (Mentors: Drs. R. Cann & Leonard Freed)
Gwendalyn Sisior (Palau): "Comparison and analysis of community structure in forest plots subject to different past management." (Mentor: Dr. Tamara Ticktin)
Saipologa Toala (American Samoa): "Where do zooxanthellae come from when the coral Pocillopora damicornis is recovering from bleaching?" (Mentors: Drs. D. Carlon, R. Kinzie & R. Toonen)
End-of-Summer Symposium
Each year, we complete the summer program with a day-long symposium
during which each of the summer interns gives an oral report on her/his
project to all of the other interns, mentors and others from the
mentors' laboratories. The students are trained to use PowerPoint to
illustrate their talks, and each one has an opportunity to answer
questions from the audience at the end their talk. We have a catered
lunch and finish the symposium by taking our group photo and saying
goodbye and "until we meet" again to one another.
The Year-Long Program
For those students who continue for full year internships, expanded
project selection will take place during the late summer and the fall
semester. All students will be required to participate in a weekly URM
colloquium and will be expected to present and defend a research
proposal. Once the proposal is approved, they will provide weekly
reports on progress as well as problems encountered. The weekly
problem-solving sessions are considered to be an important opportunity
to teach students the scientific method in action. The weekly
colloquia also include a strong emphasis on preparing for graduate
school, including writing CVs and statements of interest, choosing
graduate programs, taking Graduate Record Examinations, and applying to
graduate schools.
We are well aware that many of our students experience significant
stress as they attempt to cope with life far from home, the complex
"big-city" society found in Honolulu, and a more rigorous academic
routine than they have had. For these reasons, the mentors and others
in the labs will be prepared to help the students acquire new knowledge
and will be "forgiving" when the interns must spend extra time
preparing for examinations and writing term papers. Because of our
9-years of support for UMEB, our mentors and many in their labs are
familiar with the kinds of problems many interns face when coming from
small island communities, and they are experienced in helping the
students make the necessary adjustments.
A training program in Environmental Biology in its best implementation
includes experiences in research, management and policy. Our year-long
program will accomplish this enrichment with the traditional mentoring
of UMEB, and it will build management and policy experiences beyond
what the summer program holds. URM interns will be fully functioning
members of individual laboratories across the UH Manoa system by
participating in lab meetings, and meeting and working with a wide
range of fellow undergraduates, graduate students, postdoctoral fellows
and research staff as core activities.